Posts Tagged ‘exercise’

Squeezing in Time to Exercise Each Day

Thursday, November 4th, 2010

 Squeezing in Time to Exercise Each Day

It’s not always easy to stick to a consistent exercise schedule each week with work, kids, school and extracurricular activities — who wants to spend an hour exercising after a long day of all that!? There is an answer; however, that can help you fit a healthy dose of exercise into your busy schedule.exercise 211x300 Squeezing in Time to Exercise Each Day

How Much Exercise Do You Need

First of all, you need to know how much exercise you actually need. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that kids engage in 60 minutes of exercise per day and adults at least 30 minutes-a-day, most days of the week. Bear in mind that this is a minimum amount of exercise the CDC recommends; they actually suggest you exercise five or more hours per week, or an hour-a-day at least five days-per-week. Additionally, the type of exercise recommended by the CDC is labeled as moderate aerobic exercise (i.e., brisk walk, jog, recreational biking, etc…).

But who has time to exercise for 60 or more minutes per day? The answer to this problem is to exercise less but at a higher intensity. In other words, you can get the same, or close to it, health benefit by exercising for 30 minutes at a high intensity than you would exercising for 60 minutes at a moderate pace, according to the CDC. Similarly, you can exercise for 15 minutes — not including stretching, warm-up or cool-down — at a high intensity level to reach the CDC’s recommended daily amount.

High Intensity Interval Training

One effective way to boost your workout intensity is to try high intensity interval training, or HIIT. According to doctors at the University of Alabama Birmingham (UAB), HIIT actually burns more calories and improves your cardiovascular health much more efficiently than moderate aerobic activity. Other studies have suggested that interval training may help you too burn fat more efficiently than most other exercises because the added intensity forces your body to burn fat for fuel.

I’ll be going into more detail about high intensity interval training in future posts; however, it basically works by using a rest interval and a work interval completed in succession with no long rests in between — they key is to keep your heart rate up. A sample HIIT program includes jogging for one minute followed immediately by a one minute sprint — this cycle is then repeated several times without resting.

Benefits of Exercise

The point is that you need to find 15 to 30 minutes per day to exercise — that’s not too much to ask. The health benefits are seemingly endless. Here’s a short list:

  • reduced risk of cardiovascular diseases
  • weight loss
  • increased energy / metabolism
  • reduced risk of obesity-related disease
  • stronger bones
  • improvement in joint pain
  • and many more…
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 Squeezing in Time to Exercise Each Day

 Squeezing in Time to Exercise Each Day

 Squeezing in Time to Exercise Each Day

Healthy Eating Trumps Exercise When it Comes to Weight Loss

Sunday, October 24th, 2010

 Healthy Eating Trumps Exercise When it Comes to Weight Loss

Losing weight is one of the toughest endeavors anyone could every take on, but it is also one of the most important components of living a long and healthy life. Though exercise can help reduce body fat and build muscle mass when done correctly, eating healthy is actually a more effective weight loss tool than exercise alone. The whole concept of losing weight is really just a simple numbers game; burn more calories than are consumed each day and positive weight loss results will follow. Correcting bad dietary habits will not only benefit those looking to shed a few pounds, but eating better can also help to improve overall health and wellness in other areas of the body as well.
healthy eating for weight loss
Exercise should be a consistent part of the day for everyone. When viewed primarily as a weight loss tool, exercise can help burn calories, boost metabolism and increase muscle mass. Exercising 30 to 60 minutes per day can realistically burn 300 more calories each day; that equates to a minimum of 2,100 calories per week or slightly more than half a pound of bodyweight. That being said, exercise should be used primarily as a way to improve cardiovascular health and overall wellness rather than exclusively as a method for losing weight. The reason being, exercising while eating an unhealthy and high-calorie diet will still lead to weight gain despite all the time and effort spent exercising. Although these truths may be a bit unsettling, it’s important to note that regular exercise can help reduce cholesterol and improve cardiovascular health. Heart disease is currently the number one cause of disease-related death in America today; however, taking part in a consistent exercise program can help to greatly reduce the risk of becoming a part of this alarming statistic.

The two primary types of exercise are called aerobic and anaerobic. Aerobic workouts are great for improving heart health. Additionally, aerobic activity can help to regulate blood pressure as well as several other positive health benefits. Jogging and walking are two of the most common examples of aerobic workouts; swimming and biking would also fall into the category of aerobic activity. In order to maximize the health benefits of these types of exercises, each workout session should be completed at a moderate intensity level for a period of 30 to 60 minutes and approximately three to five times per week. On the other hand, anaerobic exercises are high intensity workouts that are intended to build speed, power and strength. Weight lifting, also known as resistance training, is a prime example of a type of anaerobic workout. Working out anaerobically can help promote muscle growth, which in turn helps to burn fat more efficiently in the human body. Muscle has been proven to stimulate the fat loss process by burning it as fuel. A fitness plan which includes an anaerobic element designed to increase muscle mass is an excellent long term solution for burning fat and losing bodyweight.

An effective aerobic workout, such as jogging or swimming, can help burn several hundred calories per day. On the surface, this form of aerobic activity may sound like a great way to reduce body fat, but that way of thinking is not entirely true. The average adult consumes approximately 2,000 to 3,000 calories per day, so a few hundred calories burned on the treadmill each day will hardly make a dent in the average person’s daily caloric intake. For this reason alone, exercise should not be used as the primary tool for shedding excess body fat. Looking at these numbers, aerobic activity is just not efficient enough to stimulate any sort of substantial weight loss results. However, aerobic workouts should be used as a way to improve cardiovascular health and as part of a diversified weight loss program. In order to burn enough calories to see any substantial weight loss, healthier eating habits need to be a priority from day one.

Burning more calories than are taken in through food and drink is the basic foundation of weight loss. So with that in mind, it’s easy to see that the root of the problem all comes down to diet. Eating healthier foods that are low in calories, sugars and “bad” carbohydrates will jumpstart the weight loss process. Most dieter’s will notice their clothes fitting looser within a week or two of starting a healthy diet program. On the contrary, consistently exercising while not making any major changes to dietary habits will often take six to eight weeks before any significant fat loss is achieved, sometimes even longer than that. These facts prove that healthy eating, when compared to a weight loss program consisting exclusively of exercise and no specific diet regiment, is a much faster and more efficient way to shed those unwanted pounds.

What are healthy foods? It’s a question that many people are confused about, and for good reason. The type of foods found on grocery store shelves today are largely unhealthy, even those which claim to be “fat free,” “low carb” and “sugar free.” Needless to say, it’s no surprise that the people of America are confused about how to eat right. In a nutshell, any type of vegetable, fruit, whole grain and some lean meats are all healthy foods. The ideal meal plan for losing weight consists of five servings of vegetables, three servings of fruits and two to three servings of a protein dish (chicken, fish, turkey and others). Eating a plant-based diet provides the greatest weight loss benefit, and eating this way may even be the best choice for improving overall health. A plant-based diet doesn’t mean that meat or dairy products should totally be eliminated from the meal. This term simply means that two-thirds of a meal should include plants (i.e., vegetables, fruits and whole grains) while the other one-third of the plate should be filled with a protein dish (i.e., lean meat or protein shake). In other words, meat should become a side dish rather than the main course. Red meats and fish should each be limited to about one to two servings per week but for different reasons. Fish contains traces of mercury—some types of fish have more than others—and this element can be unhealthy in large quantities; this is especially true for children and pregnant women. Red meats, on the other hand, contain high levels of saturated fats and cholesterol, which can eventually lead to heart disease and high blood pressure when consumed more than a couple of times per week. Eating a plant-based diet will keep the daily caloric intake low and will help promote better cardiovascular health at the same time; it’s almost like “killing two birds with one stone.”

Aside from kick-starting the weight loss process into high gear, a healthy diet also leads to several other positive health benefits. Consuming healthier foods, such as whole grains and vegetables, can help balance blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of diabetes. Obese individuals are at a far greater risk of developing type II diabetes than people who fall into the “normal” weight category. Furthermore, eating the right foods can also have a positive influence on metabolism levels in the body, essentially boosting energy levels and speeding up fat loss. In a somewhat similar respect, exercise can also prove to be extremely beneficial to overall health, but eating a balanced diet in conjunction with a consistent exercise plan will yield the best overall results possible. This is the reason why diet and exercise, used in tandem, is recommended by most health professionals.

When the goal is to lose weight and burn fat, most health experts would agree that calorie consumption is what controls levels of fat in the body. The same experts would also agree that exercise’s primary benefit is that of improving cardiovascular health. Taking this general knowledge into consideration, it is far more efficient to first focus on healthy eating habits when first starting a weight loss program. Once a healthy diet plan is established, a workout program can be thrown into the mix for a more thorough attack on body fat and improved overall wellness. Although eating the right foods can burn fat more efficiently than exercise, focusing both on a healthy diet and consistent exercise is the only way to achieve optimal fitness levels.

Some people may get confused when it comes to losing bodyweight. There are many people out there who believe that the best way to tighten their tummy is by slaving over the treadmill seven days a week. In reality, the best way to drop those extra pounds is to quit eating unhealthy food, which includes consumption of sugary snacks, salty treats, foods loaded with carbohydrates and foods high in saturated fats. Exercise is a great tool for boosting metabolism and improving cardiovascular health. For all of these reasons, as well as several other excellent health benefits that exercise brings to the table, working out on a consistent basis is an important piece of the fitness puzzle, just not the one and only answer to weight loss. Eating healthy and exercising should go hand in hand, and that is the best way to obtain a level of total fitness and wellbeing.

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 Healthy Eating Trumps Exercise When it Comes to Weight Loss

 Healthy Eating Trumps Exercise When it Comes to Weight Loss

 Healthy Eating Trumps Exercise When it Comes to Weight Loss

Study Shows New Link Between Exercise and Weight Loss

Friday, October 22nd, 2010

 Study Shows New Link Between Exercise and Weight Loss

Although most people understand the fact that exercise burns calories, many do not realize how exercise and diet affects our bodies. Many experts now believe that while exercise alone is not an efficient way to lose weight, it can; however, help you maintain a healthy weight once you have already shed the pounds.exercise to maintain a healthy weight

“In general, exercise by itself is pretty useless for weight loss,” says Eric Ravussin, a professor at the Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, La., and an expert on weight loss. His research has shown that people who eat poorly and exercise tend to eat more to compensate for the calories lost during exercise. The result is a “wash” when it comes to calories burned vs. calories consumed each day; this leads to no weight loss or even weight gain in some cases.

Other research has shown that exercise, especially for men, can help to suppress appetite, and thus lead to weight loss. This isn’t necessarily true for women, and most experts believe that it’s because women’s bodies are biologically designed to store energy (including fat) for reproduction purposes.

A study conducted at Harvard University, and published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, focused on middle-aged women and how exercise affects their lives. The results proved that exercise can help to reduce or eliminate weight gain in the long term, although as mentioned before, exercise alone is not the best tool for losing weight. A healthy diet is the best way to lose weight.

Experts also point out that when looking at the National Weight Control Registry, which is the largest investigation of successful weight loss maintenance in the country, 90 percent of those in the registry who have lost weight and kept it off exercise regularly. Again, this proves that daily exercise can help to reduce the chances of gaining the weight back in the long term.

Scientists are still not entirely sure why exercise is so important to weight maintenance. Some think that it has to do with the fact that those who exercise have much higher metabolisms, and their bodies tend to burn calories immediately rather than storing them as fat. Others believe that exercise stimulates chemicals in the body that aid in appetite suppression and in turn helps us to eat less. And some experts agree with both of these theories.

Whatever it is that makes exercise such a great tool for maintaining (not losing) weight, it’s clear that more research needs to be done in order to figure out exactly what happens within our bodies when we burn calories through exercise. No matter what the reason; however, the fact is that exercise is definitely a good way to maintain a healthy weight over the long term.

Source

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 Study Shows New Link Between Exercise and Weight Loss

 Study Shows New Link Between Exercise and Weight Loss

 Study Shows New Link Between Exercise and Weight Loss

How to Slim Your Waistline with Exercise

Friday, October 22nd, 2010

 How to Slim Your Waistline with Exercise

slim waistline How to Slim Your Waistline with ExerciseTrying to trim inches from that stubborn waistline is a common concern for both men and women alike. Contrary to what some people believe, there’s no magical way to target the fat around the midsection. However, there are plenty of exercises available to burn fat from your entire body, which will help lead to a smaller waist. So, your new way of thinking about losing weight should be a full body weight loss approach; you’ll have a slimmer waistline in no time.

Running/Jogging

Burning calories is the best way to get that slim waist you had in high school. Running can help you burn a substantial amount of calories each day, and that’s not all it can do. Running helps to boost your metabolism so that your body burns calories more efficiently, even while you’re sitting on the couch or sleeping. According to HealthStatus.com, a 175 lb. person running at 6 mph can burn approximately 400 calories every half hour; that’s equal to 2,000 calories per week if done for five days. By burning 2,000 calories per week, you are essentially burning over a half pound of fat each week. At that rate, it won’t be long before your waist size begins to shrink. Additionally, your metabolism will increase as you exercise regularly, so in all actuality the calories burned due to your daily running regimen will far exceed 400 calories per workout.

Resistance Training

Simple resistance exercises are all that’s really needed to help get you that small waist you seek. This would include push-ups, crunches, squats, lunges, calf raises, shoulder presses and other basic exercises requiring minimal or no special gym equipment. The reason that resistance training is important to reaching your weight loss goals is because muscle tissue is much more efficient at burning calories than is fatty tissue. So by replacing fat with muscle, your body will essentially burn more calories naturally, which in turn leads to increased weight loss. If you have access to a fitness center or weightlifting equipment at home, that’s even better. Always use relatively light weight that you can handle doing 15 to 20 repetitions without the help of a spotter. Perform resistance exercises three times per week with a day of rest in between each workout.

Moderate Aerobic Exercise

The CDC recommends that adults get at least 2-1/2 hours of moderate exercise each week. Let’s be honest, most Americans are not exercising the minimum 30 minutes per day five days a week. Simply by sticking these basic guidelines, you can burn as many as 300 or more calories per workout, or the equivalent of nearly a half pound of body fat per week for a five day per week workout regimen. Some examples of moderately intense exercise would include walking briskly, a light jog, biking, a light swim, rollerblading and other related physical activities. This type of exercise is well within most people’s fitness level, and it doesn’t take up much time each day. Consistent exercise can also help to boost your energy levels significantly, so it can even help you to be more productive throughout the day.

Yoga/Pilates

There are various aerobic workouts available to help increase your flexibility and overall wellness. Yoga and Pilates are two good examples of these types of workouts. Both of these can help to slim your waistline through a moderately intense workout regimen that can be tackled by people of most fitness levels. By finding a good aerobic workout that is fun for you, such as Yoga or Pilates, you are far more likely to stick to the program over the long term. Weight loss shouldn’t be a short term goal. Losing weight through exercising will often take four to six weeks before any significant results are achieved, so be prepared to make some long term lifestyle changes in order to reach your weight loss goals.

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 How to Slim Your Waistline with Exercise

 How to Slim Your Waistline with Exercise

 How to Slim Your Waistline with Exercise

A Basic Exercise Guide for Adults

Tuesday, October 19th, 2010

 A Basic Exercise Guide for Adults

This post is a summary of an exercise guide written for men and women ages 18 to 64 and is based on the 2008 Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans released by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. This important guide explains how any type of physical activity is beneficial to our health, and it’s a good read for anyone looking to improve their health by exercising. This includes activities such as brisk walking, running, dancing, swimming and more. Resistance training is also beneficial in building muscle mass.exercise for adults

People of any fitness level can benefit from physical activity. Beginners should start slowly and work their way up to the recommended weekly exercise guidelines. Determine what has been holding you back from exercising and solve that problem. For instance, if it’s a lack of time to exercise, start by exercising for 10 minutes a couple of times per week. This will help get you started, and any physical activity is better than none. Exercise can lead to many health benefits, including strengthening your cardiovascular system, helping to maintain a healthy weight, lower the risk of depression and more.

Lack of exercise can lead to many health problems, including heart disease, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, high cholesterol and increased risk of stroke. In order to reduce the risk of these health problems, begin exercising a few times per week and increase the time of each session week after week. Adults should get a minimum of 2-1/2 hours of moderate aerobic exercise per week. In addition to aerobic exercise, adults should also perform strength building activities at least two days per week (i.e., push-ups, crunches, weight lifting).

As you progress and become more physically fit, add more time to each aerobic workout session. For instance, instead of walking for 30 minutes, walk for 40 or 50 minutes. Health experts recommend spreading out daily workouts to at least three days per week or more. In order to reach the recommended 2-1/2 hours per week, five exercise days per week at 30 minutes per session is ideal.

Strive to increase time spent exercising each week as you progress even further week to week. Five or more hours spent exercising each week can lower your chances of breast and colon cancers. The key to success is slowly working your way up to this amount of weekly exercise by incrementally increasing the time each week. As you become more physically fit, replace some of the moderate exercise with vigorous activities, such as basketball, jumping rope, jogging/running, fast dancing and related activities. 15 minutes of vigorous activity provides the same health benefits as 30 minutes of moderate activity. So, instead of doing the recommended 2-1/2 hours per week of moderate exercise, you can opt to do 1-1/4 hours of vigorous exercise—it saves time each week.

Use a combination of moderate exercise days and vigorous exercise days. Also mix in at least two days of resistance training for a complete solution. As you become more physically fit, you are far less prone to all types of injuries, so that is just one more great benefit of improving your fitness levels.

In order to see long term benefits of exercise and strength training workouts, choose physical activities that are easy to fit into your lifestyle. For example, if you live near a river or lake, you could kayak for several hours per week; if you live near a bike path, you could ride your bike five days per week for a fun and beneficial aerobic workout. A final exercise tip would be to keep track of your fitness goals and your weekly progress; this can help to keep you motivated and on the right track to becoming physically fit.

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 A Basic Exercise Guide for Adults

 A Basic Exercise Guide for Adults

 A Basic Exercise Guide for Adults

Physical Exercise

Friday, June 25th, 2010

 Physical Exercise

 Physical Exercise

He is very recommendable to realise some type physical exercise every day. To walk is most common, economic, simple and healthful the activity. But she is not the unique one: we can work in the garden, go in bicycle, raise stairs, walk the dog or clean the house. All of them are physical activities that help us to burn calories.

If we have left free time, we can realise an activity that implies a greater cost of calories (bicycle, to walk, to run, to dance, steps, etc), so that our body begins to burn the accumulated fat.

As always we remembered that the exercise and the diet must go of the hand to obtain good results. Next we presented/displayed some supplied activities to you in many of gymnasiums.

Martial arts: the martial arts, like taekwondo, tai-chi or kárate, help to maintain us in form and to release stress to us; you can practice them against imaginary rivals or the mirror

Aquafitness: it consists of practicing several exercises of aerobics within the water; the movements within the water more are controlled and the joints undergo less, allowing the practice to those people who have suffered some previous injury

Fitball: this sport modality especially is recommended for people with lumbar and/or cervical problems; it consists of the accomplishment of exercises with the aid of a ball

Core board: seemed to classic step, the exercises are realised on an unstable platform, harnessing this way the general agility of the body in opposition to the traditional exercises that work the musculatura

If you do not like the gymnasium, you can realise in house anyone of these exercises considered like of initiation. It realises a pause of about two minutes to breathe/to expire between the different exercises and series.

Recomedados exercises

To work hips

Body extended in the ground, extended arm and supported head, not to bend the back. To lift the right leg until the height of the hip, being produced the muscular contraction. To realise series and repetitions with both legs.

Strechings

Extended left leg. With the right leg flexionada to 90º and the plant of the foot supported in the left leg, to push towards the ground the superior with the back supported in the ground.

It rules weekly
Monday

* Static bicycle: 20 minutes
* Strechings: 3 series of 10 repetitions
* To work hips: 3 series of 10 repetitions

Tuesday

* Tape to run: 15 minutes
* Abdominal: 3 series of 10 repetitions
* To work hips: 3 series of 10 repetitions

Wednesday

* Static bicycle: 25 minutes
* Strechings: 3 series of 10 repetitions

Thursday

* Tape to run: 15 minutes
* To work hips: 3 series of 10 repetitions
* Abdominal: 3 series of 10 repetitions

Friday

* Static bicycle: 20 minutes
* Strechings: 3 series of 10 repetitions
* To work hips: 3 series of 10 repetitions

 Physical Exercise  Physical Exercise

 Physical Exercise

Health Promotion : Workplace Exercise Programs – Safety Concerns

Tuesday, June 8th, 2010

Make safety a key concern when planning exercise in your workplace.  An accident or injury will not “sell” the program and may end up costing the employer. This section will help you take the necessary steps to avoid an accident or injury.

Points to Consider

Using Certified Experts

Hire professionally certified instructors to lead fitness classes (whether on or offsite) or to run workplace brown bagger sessions.  It’s also a good idea to ask the instructor for references.

When you hire instructors, make sure that your insurance protects both the instructor and your organization.

Risk Management

Whether we like it or not, liability is an issue these days.

Risk management plans don’t have to be complicated or expensive. for example, part of the plan might require that employees complete fitness appraisals and sign statements accepting the possible risks involved in exercise.

It compensates to be prepared. Safety and emergency policies and procedures reduce the risk of loss both to individuals and to your organization.

Ask employees to sign a waiver when participating in both onsite and offsite activities. for liability reasons, employees must understand the risks involved in participating in the activity and understand that they’re waiving their right to sue.

The employee should not be asked to sign the waiver just before the activity. the waiver might  be invalid when workers claim that they didn’t fully understand the risks.

Other Safety Tips

Here is a list of some other safety tips to keep in mindwhen planning physical activity.

Look at the environment where employees are active –

• Sidewalks should be clear of ice and snow, away from falling debris or snow, and have obviously marked curbs and safe crosswalks.

• Stairwells must be well-lit and in good condition and have handrails and safety features, so that employees are not locked out of floors.

• Fitness facilities should have proper flooring, good ventilation, and access to water and an emergency telephone.

Offer medical testing for staff members participating in activities –

• PAR-Q

• PAR-MEDX for Pregnancy

Below are some other important safety factors –

• First-aid kit and automated external defibrillator on site.

• Emergency Action Plan (EAP) in place and practised.

• Commercial grade fitness equipment (not donated, “hand me down” equipment).

• Documented equipment inspection and maintenance schedule.

• Orientation of equipment and programs done by certified professional with a exercise background.

Health Promotion : Workplace Exercise Programs – Safety Concerns

Tuesday, June 8th, 2010

Make safety a key concern when planning exercise in your workplace.  An accident or injury will not “sell” the program and may end up costing the employer. This section will help you take the necessary steps to avoid an accident or injury.

Points to Consider

Using Certified Experts

Hire professionally certified instructors to lead fitness classes (whether on or offsite) or to run workplace brown bagger sessions.  It’s also a good idea to ask the instructor for references.

When you hire instructors, make sure that your insurance protects both the instructor and your organization.

Risk Management

Whether we like it or not, liability is an issue these days.

Risk management plans don’t have to be complicated or expensive. for example, part of the plan might require that employees complete fitness appraisals and sign statements accepting the possible risks involved in exercise.

It compensates to be prepared. Safety and emergency policies and procedures reduce the risk of loss both to individuals and to your organization.

Ask employees to sign a waiver when participating in both onsite and offsite activities. for liability reasons, employees must understand the risks involved in participating in the activity and understand that they’re waiving their right to sue.

The employee should not be asked to sign the waiver just before the activity. the waiver might  be invalid when workers claim that they didn’t fully understand the risks.

Other Safety Tips

Here is a list of some other safety tips to keep in mindwhen planning physical activity.

Look at the environment where employees are active –

• Sidewalks should be clear of ice and snow, away from falling debris or snow, and have obviously marked curbs and safe crosswalks.

• Stairwells must be well-lit and in good condition and have handrails and safety features, so that employees are not locked out of floors.

• Fitness facilities should have proper flooring, good ventilation, and access to water and an emergency telephone.

Offer medical testing for staff members participating in activities –

• PAR-Q

• PAR-MEDX for Pregnancy

Below are some other important safety factors –

• First-aid kit and automated external defibrillator on site.

• Emergency Action Plan (EAP) in place and practised.

• Commercial grade fitness equipment (not donated, “hand me down” equipment).

• Documented equipment inspection and maintenance schedule.

• Orientation of equipment and programs done by certified professional with a exercise background.

Health Promotion : Workplace Exercise Programs – Kinds of Analysis.

Saturday, June 5th, 2010

The kind of examination you pick depends on when you do it and the kind of information you collect.

This section describes when to use three types –  formative, process and summative examinations.

During the Planning Stage

Use formative examinations in the planning stages to ensure that your program is based on solid information. These examinations also help you to create effective and appropriate materials and procedures.

Examples of formative analysiss include –

• records of management commitments to the program

• worker interest surveys

• workplace environmental assessments

• pre-testing of program materials

During Your Initiative

A process evaluation is used when the initiative is underway. These evaluations help you –

• track what is going well and what isn’t (and how to revise your program)

• find out if you’re reaching the workers you want to reach

• describe the initiative to others

• monitor who is participating in the initiative

During or After Your Initiative

Summative analysiss happen when the initiative is already in place or completed. Use this kind of analysis to measure what staff members like about the initiative and what may be improved.

All three kinds of examinations are useful. the examination you pick depends on the time and financial resources you have available.

Health Promotion : Workplace Exercise Programs – Examination Guide.

Friday, June 4th, 2010

What Do You Want to Achieve?

Think about why you are assessing  and what your investigation is going to measure.

If you’re attempting to find out whether an initiative has been successful, see when you followed your mission statement and met your goals and goals.

If you don’t have a mission statement or objectives or objectives, decide with management and your employee committee how your organization will measure success.

For  instance, you are able to measure success by changes in –

• Physical measures (e.g., strength, flexibility, waist circumference of employees).

• Psychological measures (e.g., employee morale, satisfaction levels, stress levels).

• Productivity measures (e.g., decrease in absenteeism rates, increased employee productivity).

Thinking About Employees

If you are considering making improvements to the initiative, think about whether the initiative is still relevant and appropriate for staff members. Find out if there are any barriers to participation in the program or to participation in exercise during the workday.

As workers are the ones participating in the program, it’s important to give them a chance to provide feedback on the exercise initiative.

Selecting an Examination Method

Decide on your analysis method. Both measurable results (e.g., absenteeism rates or questionnaire responses) and descriptive results (e.g., one-on-one interviews or focus groups) could be used to evaluate.

The method you choose will depend on the time and funding available and what you want to measure.

Determining How to Do the Examination

Plan when and where you will do your investigation (and who will be analyzed). for more information, read the “Types of Examinations” section on this website.

You could want to pilot test your examination (e.g., with members of the worker committee) before sending it out to employees. the worker committee might also want to evaluate the initiative’s planning process.

Doing the Evaluation

• Compare your results to baseline information (i.e., examination results from before the launch of your initiative). When you do not have this information, save your examination results to compare with later results.

You can also look at other information you might have, like worker satisfaction survey results.

• Analyse and share meaningful and easy-to-understand results with management and workers.

• Investigation results could be used to improve the current exercise program and/or to develop new programs in future.